Secretary of War Jefferson Davis wrestled with a problem in 1840. He needed to send soldiers to protect the vast Southwestern frontier, but little grass and scarce water meant horses and mules suffered terrible hardships. Many died. When Davis’s long-time friend George Perkins Marsh suggested he try camels, which could carry heavier loads on less feed and water, Davis jumped on the idea. It took him 15 years to convince Congress. When Congress approved $30,000 for the experiment, Davis sent


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