Dark Spaces: Montana’s Historic Penitentiary at Deer Lodge (Nonfiction)

Established in 1870, the penitentiary at Deer Lodge, Montana Territory’s first federal facility, was indeed dark, controversial and legendary. The overcrowded inmates lived in deplorable squalor, were thrown in a “dungeon” as punishment, received minimal health care and faced mayhem and violence as a norm. This first published history of the stone enclosure tells the stories of a troubled institution—used as a prison until 1970—and some of the most hardened men and women who lived,