
What is the origin of “pistol?”
Shayla Trickey
Mesa, Arizona
The word comes from the French pistole or pistolet.
Some say the French got it from Pistoia, Italy, where Caminello Vitelli is believed to have developed the first handguns in the 1540s. Others claim the term comes from the medieval French word pistallo, or saddle pommel, where the first holsters were carried.
Whatever the origin, pistol was in common usage by the 18th century.
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Marshall Trimble is Arizona’s official historian and the Wild West History Association’s vice president. His latest book is 2018’s Arizona Oddities: A Land of Anomalies and Tamales. Send your question, with your city/state of residence, to marshall.trimble@scottsdalecc.edu or Ask the Marshall, P.O. Box 8008, Cave Creek, AZ 85327.